Aadhaar, issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), is one of the most widely used identity documents in India. It includes personal information such as your name, address, gender, and most importantly—your date of birth (DOB).
Errors in the date of birth on an Aadhaar card are not uncommon, and correcting them is crucial for accessing banking services, applying for government benefits, or verifying your identity. This guide explains how to update your DOB in your Aadhaar card, both online and offline, for free in 2025 under certain conditions.
Table of Contents
Summary Table: Aadhaar Date of Birth Change Free in 2025
Feature |
Details |
|---|---|
Update Type |
Date of Birth (DOB) |
Update Modes |
Online (limited), Offline (recommended) |
Official Site |
|
Documents Needed |
Birth Certificate, Passport, PAN, SSLC, etc. |
Fee |
₹50 (May be waived during free update drives) |
Time to Process |
5–10 working days (may vary) |
Update Limit |
One-time change allowed (major corrections need offline verification) |
Biometric Required? |
Yes, for offline updates |
URN Tracking |
Available via UIDAI portal |
Why Correct Your Date of Birth in Aadhaar?
An incorrect DOB on your Aadhaar card can cause issues in:
- Verifying your age for government schemes
- Opening bank accounts
- Filing income tax returns
- Applying for passports or driving licenses
- Accessing benefits like pensions or subsidies
Making sure your Aadhaar has your correct DOB can save you from unnecessary delays and rejections.
Rules for Updating DOB in Aadhaar (2025)
Before starting the update process, keep the following rules in mind:
- One-Time Update Only: UIDAI allows only one DOB update through the standard self-service or assisted update modes.
- Major Corrections Require Offline Visit: If your new DOB differs by more than 3 years from the original, you must visit an Aadhaar Seva Kendra.
- Minor Changes Are Easier: Small corrections like a change in day or month (but same year) are often easier with proper documents.
- Document Proof is Mandatory: Any change must be backed by a valid proof of date of birth.
Accepted Documents for Date of Birth Update
The UIDAI accepts the following documents for DOB correction:
- Birth Certificate
- SSLC Book or Certificate
- Passport
- PAN Card
- Marksheet issued by a government-recognized board or university
- Certificate of DOB issued by a Group A Gazetted Officer on official letterhead
Make sure the document clearly mentions your full name and exact date of birth.
How to Update Date of Birth in Aadhaar Online (If Eligible)
Though UIDAI has limited online update services, you can still try updating your DOB if biometric verification is not needed.
Step-by-Step Process:
- Visit the UIDAI portal: https://myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in
- Log in with your Aadhaar number and OTP sent to your registered mobile.
- Select “Update Demographics Data”.
- Choose “Date of Birth” from the options.
- Upload a scanned copy of your valid DOB document.
- Review the information and submit your request.
- You’ll receive a URN (Update Request Number) to track the status.
Note: If the online option is not available for DOB in your case, you will need to visit a physical Aadhaar Seva Kendra.
How to Update Date of Birth in Aadhaar Offline (Recommended)
For most users—especially if the change is significant or biometric verification is required—offline is the preferred method.
Step-by-Step Process:
- Visit the nearest Aadhaar Seva Kendra or authorized update center.
- Carry original and photocopy of a valid DOB proof document.
- Fill out the Aadhaar Update/Correction Form available at the center.
- Provide your biometric verification (fingerprint or iris scan).
- Submit your documents and form to the official.
- You’ll receive an acknowledgment slip with a URN for tracking.
Fees and Processing Time
- Fee: ₹50 per update request (subject to change). Free during UIDAI update drives or special windows.
- Processing Time: Usually 5–10 working days, but delays can occur depending on verification.
How to Track Your Update Status
- Go to: https://myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in
- Click on “Check Status – Update Request”
- Enter your URN and Aadhaar number
- View the status: In progress, Approved, or Rejected
Downloading Updated Aadhaar
Once your DOB is updated:
- Go to https://myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in
- Select “Download Aadhaar”
- Enter your details and OTP
- Save the updated e-Aadhaar PDF
Final Tips
- Mobile Number Must Be Linked: Online updates and OTP access require a linked number.
- Cross-check Documents: Ensure your name and DOB match across all documents submitted.
- Only One Update Allowed: Use your one chance wisely and ensure accuracy before submitting.
- Carry Originals for Verification: Especially important at Seva Kendras.
FAQs on Aadhaar DOB Update
Q1. Can I update my Aadhaar DOB more than once?
A: No. UIDAI allows only one date of birth update through standard channels.
Q2. What if I don’t have a birth certificate?
A: You can use other valid documents like a passport, PAN card, or a certificate issued by a Group A gazetted officer.
Q3. Is there a deadline for free updates in 2025?
A: UIDAI occasionally announces free update drives. Check https://uidai.gov.in or https://myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in for the latest updates.
Q4. What if my request is rejected?
A: Recheck your documents, and if needed, visit a Seva Kendra for manual verification.
Q5. Can I update DOB without a mobile number linked to Aadhaar?
A: No. For online updates, a linked mobile number is mandatory. Offline updates also benefit from mobile linkage for alerts and tracking.
Conclusion
Keeping your Aadhaar details up-to-date is vital for smooth access to services, identity verification, and compliance with government systems. If your date of birth is incorrect, follow the steps outlined in this guide to make the necessary corrections accurately—whether online or at a Seva Kendra. Always use official sources and valid documents to ensure a hassle-free process.
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